A Guide to the Reading Workshop: Primary Grades
Lucy Calkins
Now Available Separate from the Units of Study for Teaching Reading! The Guide to the Reading Workshop, first introduced as a part of the Units of Study for Teaching Reading, is now available for separate purchase. The Guide can be an essential manual for principals, curriculum coordinators, coaches, and others who are supporting implementation of Units of Study—or for anyone... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading Series Bundle, Grades K-5
A Grade-by-Grade Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins
About the Series Drawing on learning gleaned from decades of research, curriculum development, and working shoulder-to-shoulder with students, teachers, and school leaders, Lucy Calkins and her colleagues at the Teachers College Reading and Writing Project have developed the Units of Study for Teaching Reading. Designed to meet ambitious 21st century global standards, this reading series offers grade-by-grade curricula... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading Series Bundle, Grades K-5 with Trade Book Packs
A Grade-by-Grade Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins
About the Series Drawing on learning gleaned from decades of research, curriculum development, and working shoulder-to-shoulder with students, teachers, and school leaders, Lucy Calkins and her colleagues at the Teachers College Reading and Writing Project have developed the Units of Study for Teaching Reading. Designed to meet ambitious 21st century global standards, this reading series offers grade-by-grade curricula... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade K
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Natalie Louis, Amanda Hartman, Elizabeth Franco, Katherine Wears, Rebecca Cronin, Angela Báez, Marjorie Martinelli, Christine Holley, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Kindergarten Units In kindergarten, your students begin to establish their identities as readers while they build the foundational skills for reading. In the first unit, We Are Readers, children will develop concepts of print, phonemic awareness, phonics, and the knowledge necessary to use story language to support their approximations of reading. The second unit, Super Powers:... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade K w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Natalie Louis, Amanda Hartman, Elizabeth Franco, Katherine Wears, Rebecca Cronin, Angela Báez, Marjorie Martinelli, Christine Holley, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Kindergarten Units In kindergarten, your students begin to establish their identities as readers while they build the foundational skills for reading. In the first unit, We Are Readers, children will develop concepts of print, phonemic awareness, phonics, and the knowledge necessary to use story language to support their approximations of reading. The second unit, Super Powers:... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 1
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Elizabeth Franco, Amanda Hartman, Havilah Jespersen, Lindsay Barton, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 1 Units The start of first grade is a time for dusting off the skills and habits that children learned during kindergarten. In the first unit, Building Good Reading Habits, you’ll reinforce children’s learning from kindergarten, and you’ll establish ability-based partnerships that tap into the social power of peers working together to help each other become more strategic as readers.... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 1 w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Elizabeth Franco, Amanda Hartman, Havilah Jespersen, Lindsay Barton, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 1 Units The start of first grade is a time for dusting off the skills and habits that children learned during kindergarten. In the first unit, Building Good Reading Habits, you’ll reinforce children’s learning from kindergarten, and you’ll establish ability-based partnerships that tap into the social power of peers working together to help each other become more strategic as readers.... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 2
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Shanna Schwartz, Amanda Hartman, Celena Dangler Larkey, Lindsay Wilkes, Lauren Kolbeck, Brianna Parlitsis, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 2 Units In second grade, children move from a “little-kid” focus on print to a “big-kid” focus on meaning. The first unit, Second-Grade Reading Growth Spurt, teaches children to take charge of their reading, drawing on everything they know to figure out hard words, understand author’s craft, and build big ideas about the books they read. Children learn that books can be their teachers... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 2 w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Shanna Schwartz, Amanda Hartman, Celena Dangler Larkey, Lindsay Wilkes, Lauren Kolbeck, Brianna Parlitsis, Elizabeth Moore, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 2 Units In second grade, children move from a “little-kid” focus on print to a “big-kid” focus on meaning. The first unit, Second-Grade Reading Growth Spurt, teaches children to take charge of their reading, drawing on everything they know to figure out hard words, understand author’s craft, and build big ideas about the books they read. Children learn that books can be their teachers... more
A Guide to the Reading Workshop: Intermediate Grades
Lucy Calkins
Now Available Separate from the Units of Study for Teaching Reading! The Guide to the Reading Workshop, first introduced as a part of the Units of Study for Teaching Reading, is now available for separate purchase. The Guide can be an essential manual for principals, curriculum coordinators, coaches, and others who are supporting implementation of Units of Study—or for anyone... more
Mystery Trade Pack
Teachers College Reading & Writing Project, Edited ByLucy Calkins
The Mystery, Grade 3 Trade Book Pack includes grade level appropriate books that are used as demonstration texts for teachers to model the skills and strategies they want students to try, and for read-alouds and shared reading.
- The Absent Author by Ron Roy
- The Diamond Mystery by Martin Widmark
Mystery: Foundational Skills in Disguise, Grade 3
Brooke Geller, Alissa Reicherter, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit Mysteries are the perfect vehicle for teaching foundational skills that lie at the heart of engaged reading. Students leap at the chance to do the work required to “get” the mystery, following ideas across their texts, seeing cause-and-effect relationships, and predicting outcomes. And, of course, mysteries naturally push kids to infer—to notice clues and to wonder more about them; to consider how part of... more
Mystery: Foundational Skills in Disguise, Grade 3, with Trade Pack
Brooke Geller, Alissa Reicherter, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit Mysteries are the perfect vehicle for teaching foundational skills that lie at the heart of engaged reading. Students leap at the chance to do the work required to “get” the mystery, following ideas across their texts, seeing cause-and-effect relationships, and predicting outcomes. And, of course, mysteries naturally push kids to infer—to notice clues and to wonder more about them; to consider how part of... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 3
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Kathleen Tolan, Julia Mooney, Kristin Smith, Alexandra Marron, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 3 Units The third-grade units were written to support the crucial transition children make from learning to read to reading to learn. The opening unit, Building a Reading Life, launches your students’ lives as upper elementary school readers. Children ramp up their reading skills by immersing themselves in within-reach fiction books while working on word solving, vocabulary development,... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 3 w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Kathleen Tolan, Julia Mooney, Kristin Smith, Alexandra Marron, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 3 Units The third-grade units were written to support the crucial transition children make from learning to read to reading to learn. The opening unit, Building a Reading Life, launches your students’ lives as upper elementary school readers. Children ramp up their reading skills by immersing themselves in within-reach fiction books while working on word solving, vocabulary development,... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 4
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Kathleen Tolan, Emily Butler Smith, Mike Ochs, Janet L. Steinberg, Grace Chough, Mary Ehrenworth, Alexandra Marron, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 4 Units In fourth grade, you’ll help children delve into complex texts and see significance in details. In the first unit, Interpreting Characters: The Heart of the Story, children study the complexity of characters and explore themes while developing skills such as inference and interpretation. In the second unit, Reading the Weather, Reading the World,... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 4 w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Kathleen Tolan, Emily Butler Smith, Mike Ochs, Janet L. Steinberg, Grace Chough, Mary Ehrenworth, Alexandra Marron, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 4 Units In fourth grade, you’ll help children delve into complex texts and see significance in details. In the first unit, Interpreting Characters: The Heart of the Story, children study the complexity of characters and explore themes while developing skills such as inference and interpretation. In the second unit, Reading the Weather, Reading the World,... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 5
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Alexandra Marron, Katie Clements, Kelly Boland Hohne, M. Colleen Cruz, Mary Ehrenworth, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 5 Units Fifth grade is a time for children to hone their intellectual independence. In the first unit, Interpretation Book Clubs: Analyzing Themes, students draw on a repertoire of ways for reading closely, noticing how story elements interact, understanding how different authors develop the same theme, and comparing and contrasting texts that develop a similar theme. In the second... more
Units of Study for Teaching Reading, Grade 5 w/ Trade Pack
A Workshop Curriculum
Lucy Calkins, Alexandra Marron, Katie Clements, Kelly Boland Hohne, M. Colleen Cruz, Mary Ehrenworth, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
About the Grade 5 Units Fifth grade is a time for children to hone their intellectual independence. In the first unit, Interpretation Book Clubs: Analyzing Themes, students draw on a repertoire of ways for reading closely, noticing how story elements interact, understanding how different authors develop the same theme, and comparing and contrasting texts that develop a similar theme. In the second... more
A Deep Study of Character
Lucy Calkins, Mary Ehrenworth
About the Unit This unit serves as a primer in what it means to participate in an intense reading workshop. It introduces students to a variety of instructional methods such as read-aloud, partner work, and minilessons, and coaches both teachers and students in how to harness those methods to increase reading expertise and independence. Students will learn to consider more complex character traits, to investigate... more
A Deep Study of Character with Trade Pack
Mary Ehrenworth, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit This unit serves as a primer in what it means to participate in an intense reading workshop. It introduces students to a variety of instructional methods such as read-aloud, partner work, and minilessons, and coaches both teachers and students in how to harness those methods to increase reading expertise and independence. Students will learn to consider more complex character traits, to investigate... more
Dystopian Book Clubs
Lucy Calkins, Katy Wischow
About the Unit This unit is for teachers whose classes could benefit from a deep study of an incredibly engaging genre. It will support classes who could learn to talk more deeply about their reading and push themselves to read with greater volume. It will also pay off for teachers who want to take advantage of the power of a popular genre to lure kids into studying complexity and symbolism and allusions. During... more
Dystopian Book Clubs with Trade Pack
Katy Wischow, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit This unit is for teachers whose classes could benefit from a deep study of an incredibly engaging genre. It will support classes who could learn to talk more deeply about their reading and push themselves to read with greater volume. It will also pay off for teachers who want to take advantage of the power of a popular genre to lure kids into studying complexity and symbolism and allusions. During... more
Historical Fiction Book Clubs
Mary Ehrenworth, Pablo Wolfe, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit Historical fiction helps students see how history is not a collection of old, dead facts to be memorized, but is full of compelling stories that help us understand our present and, perhaps, what we need to do to shape a better future. We hope that the reading of historical fiction in this unit will not only kindle in your students an interest in the genre, but that it will also generate awareness of how much... more
Historical Fiction Book Clubs with Trade Pack
Mary Ehrenworth, Pablo Wolfe, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit Historical fiction helps students see how history is not a collection of old, dead facts to be memorized, but is full of compelling stories that help us understand our present and, perhaps, what we need to do to shape a better future. We hope that the reading of historical fiction in this unit will not only kindle in your students an interest in the genre, but that it will also generate awareness of how much... more
Investigating Characterization
Author-Study Book Clubs
Mary Ehrenworth, Katy Wischow, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit This unit of study focuses readers on studying not just characters, but characterization, or how authors create multifaceted characters replete with weakness and strengths, complex relationships with others, and life lessons they learn and teach. The unit strikes a delicate balance between encouraging readers to hold on to the magic of reading, allowing them to slip longingly into the pages of a compelling... more
Literary Nonfiction
Katie Clements, Audra Robb, Edited ByLucy Calkins, Mary Ehrenworth
About the Unit In this unit, you’ll introduce your students to nonfiction books and media they will love, and teach them how to make the most of these portals to fascinating times, places, and people—not to escape our world, but to better understand and address its issues. The book-length nonfiction that middle schoolers will read possesses a unique blend of heart-rending storytelling, artful juxtaposition of subtopics,... more
Literary Nonfiction with Trade Pack
Katie Clements, Audra Robb, Edited ByLucy Calkins, Mary Ehrenworth
About the Unit In this unit, you’ll introduce your students to nonfiction books and media they will love, and teach them how to make the most of these portals to fascinating times, places, and people—not to escape our world, but to better understand and address its issues. The book-length nonfiction that middle schoolers will read possesses a unique blend of heart-rending storytelling, artful juxtaposition of subtopics,... more
Social Issues Book Clubs
Reading for Empathy and Advocacy
Lucy Calkins, Audra Robb, Emily Strang-Campbell
About the Unit The topic of social issues, the lens for reading in this unit, is a topic that matters greatly to the young human beings who enter our classrooms every day. In middle school, many kinds of issues start to weigh more heavily on students: relationship issues, school issues, and a growing awareness of larger societal pressures. There can be serious consequences to the spiraling troubles that surround middle... more
Tapping the Power of Nonfiction
Lucy Calkins, Katie Clements
About the Unit Nonfiction reading skills are essential to students’ achievement in virtually every academic discipline. To do science, students need to read science books and articles. To study history, they need to be skilled at reading all kinds of primary and secondary sources. When we help students become powerful readers of nonfiction, we help them become powerful learners. This unit assumes you have a reading... more
Tapping the Power of Nonfiction with Trade Pack
Katie Clements, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit Nonfiction reading skills are essential to students’ achievement in virtually every academic discipline. To do science, students need to read science books and articles. To study history, they need to be skilled at reading all kinds of primary and secondary sources. When we help students become powerful readers of nonfiction, we help them become powerful learners. Note: This unit assumes you have... more
Critical Literacy: Unlocking Contemporary Fiction
Mary Ehrenworth, Sonja Cherry-Paul, Heather Burns
About the Unit
This unit is about cultural relevance and getting teens to fall in love with books that are deeply meaningful to the lives they are living right now. The unit will introduce young people to some of the great writers of their generation, the writers who are writing for them, and will create powerful opportunities for teens to share their voices, and find their places, in school and in the world. Across... more
Essential Research Skills for Teens
Mary Ehrenworth, Marc Todd, Edited ByLucy Calkins
About the Unit This unit is all about learning well in today’s digital world and then sharing that knowledge with others—the most fundamental and joyous of intellectual experiences. Students will form study groups to research topics of contemporary, scientific, or historical significance. The first bend immerses readers into essential study habits that will serve them well throughout their research across the unit. Bend... more
Curricular Resources
These classroom resources provide core curriculum and instruction while scaffolding and guiding professional growth. Heinemann authors expand on ideas and methods they introduce in their professional books, model effective instructional strategies from experience in real classrooms, and provide you with "ready-to-use" classroom resources — including teaching materials and lesson plans — written to support your daily instruction.
Fountas & Pinnell Literacy
Irene Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell
With over 20 years of literacy leadership, the extensive work of Irene Fountas and Gay Su Pinnell has coalesced into Fountas & Pinnell Literacy™: a comprehensive, systematic design for high-impact literacy instruction.
Explore Fountas & Pinnell Literacy
Units of Study
Lucy Calkins and Colleagues
Lucy and her colleagues have developed powerful curriculum resources to support teachers in preparing kids for any reading or writing task and to creating life-long, confident readers and writers.
Explore Units of Study
Complete Comprehension
Jennifer Serravallo
Jennifer Serravallo has provided everything you need for goal-directed, strategy-driven instruction to support comprehension of entire chapter books. Available in Fiction, Nonfiction and as a classroom bundle.
Explore Complete Comprehension
Practical Teaching Materials for the Classroom
Jennifer Serravallo
Complete ComprehensionFrom the author of The Reading Strategies Book and Understanding Texts & Readers comes Complete Comprehension. Jennifer Serravallo has provided everything you need for goal-directed, strategy-driven instruction to support comprehension of entire chapter books: high-quality trade books, a unique whole-book assessment, easy-to-use evaluation rubrics, and 100 reading strategies to teach. Available in Fiction, Nonfiction and as a classroom bundle.
Stephanie Harvey & Anne Goudvis
Comprehension Toolkit "We teach the reader, not just the reading. We want children to be lifelong learners who read actively and independently across the curriculum, who engage their minds and understand what they read. The Toolkit lessons and practices teach kids to use comprehension strategies to 'read to learn' as they encounter information and ideas in a wide variety of nonfiction texts."
—Stephanie Harvey & Anne Goudvis
Catherine Twomey Fosnot & Colleagues
Contexts For Learning MathThe new Contexts for Learning Mathematics series by Catherine Fosnot and colleagues uses carefully crafted math situations to foster a deep conceptual understanding of essential mathematical ideas, strategies, and models. Building on the ideals of a math workshop, each unit provides a two-week sequence of investigations, minilessons, games, and other contexts for learning.
Susan OÂConnell & Colleagues
Math in Practice: A Grade-by-Grade Guide for Teachers
—Susan OÂConnell
Regie Routman
The Regie Routman Series - Transforming Our TeachingThe Transforming Our Teaching series is designed to be a virtual companion and explicit, easy-to-use guide for principals, coaches, and teachers seeking to embed ongoing school-wide professional development focused on excellent literacy practices, classroom-based assessment, and implementation of the Common Core Standards.
More Curricular Resources
Shop All Curricular Resources
Complete Comprehension
From the author of The Reading Strategies Book and Understanding Texts & Readers comes Complete Comprehension. Jennifer Serravallo has provided everything you need for goal-directed, strategy-driven instruction to support comprehension of entire chapter books: high-quality trade books, a unique whole-book assessment, easy-to-use evaluation rubrics, and 100 reading strategies to teach. Available in Fiction, Nonfiction and as a classroom bundle.
Comprehension Toolkit
"We teach the reader, not just the reading. We want children to be lifelong learners who read actively and independently across the curriculum, who engage their minds and understand what they read. The Toolkit lessons and practices teach kids to use comprehension strategies to 'read to learn' as they encounter information and ideas in a wide variety of nonfiction texts."
—Stephanie Harvey & Anne Goudvis
Contexts For Learning Math
The new Contexts for Learning Mathematics series by Catherine Fosnot and colleagues uses carefully crafted math situations to foster a deep conceptual understanding of essential mathematical ideas, strategies, and models. Building on the ideals of a math workshop, each unit provides a two-week sequence of investigations, minilessons, games, and other contexts for learning.
Math in Practice: A Grade-by-Grade Guide for Teachers
—Susan OÂConnell
The Regie Routman Series - Transforming Our Teaching
The Transforming Our Teaching series is designed to be a virtual companion and explicit, easy-to-use guide for principals, coaches, and teachers seeking to embed ongoing school-wide professional development focused on excellent literacy practices, classroom-based assessment, and implementation of the Common Core Standards.
More Curricular Resources
Shop All Curricular Resources
Introducing state of the art classroom libraries curated by the world’s leading experts in children’s literature and literacy! Learn more at www.heinemann.com/calkinslibraries.
Additional Emergent Storybooks Shelf, PreK-Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi
You will recognize many familiar books as you dive into this Emergent Storybooks shelf. When selecting these books, we prioritized stories that follow a conventional story structure and have illustrations that clearly match the words on each page. We’ve included stories you will want to read again and again. Once your students have heard a story several times, you will want to give them a chance to “read” the stories on their own. This reading... more
Add-On Read-Aloud Shelf, Grades K-1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Add-On Shared Reading Shelf, Grades K-1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This shelf of fiction and nonfiction books is designed to expand your collection of books for shared reading. Your kindergartners and first-graders will want to go back and read these books over and over again. Even in a first reading, children will be able to chime in with your reading, and on subsequent reads, they will be able to work with more depth on the word work and comprehension opportunities these books provide. For information... more
Concept Books Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These concept books—centering on familiar topics such as ABC's, counting, and colors—allow your kindergartners to practice reading cover to cover, distinguish between pictures and print, and learn that pages of a book go together to tell about a topic. Your youngest readers will know that they can learn more about their world within the pages of a book, and these books will provide fodder for enthusiastic practice in talking about books with peers... more
Emergent Storybooks Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These storybooks for emergent readers follow a conventional story structure and have illustrations that clearly match the words on each page. Many have repeating lines or plot, making them easier for students to retell. With each reading, your students will build up story language and important reading behaviors. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Kindergarten Classroom Library. For complete details about... more
Every School Collection, Gr. K-5 Shelf
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
Think for a moment about the last time you held a book in your hands and thought, “I need to share this book with… well, with everyone I know!” Those books, the ones where you want to grab every copy off the bookstore shelf to begin your “book love” campaign, those are the books in the Every School collection. These twenty picture books invite readers to gasp at their beauty, to reflect on their truth, and to immediately turn back to page one to... more
Level A Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level A books assist children in looking at print and matching the words that they read with the words on the page. These highly predictable books support children’s reading work by repeating the pattern of the first page throughout the book, providing enough support so that children can do the job of matching their spoken words to the written ones. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Kindergarten Classroom... more
Level B Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level B books assist children in looking at print and matching the words that they read with the words on the page. These highly predictable books support children’s reading work by repeating the pattern of the first page until the end, which often has a slight pattern change. The Level B books in this collection have two and sometimes three lines of text per page, requiring the student to make a return sweep to the beginning of the next... more
Level C Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level C books require readers to rely on a growing knowledge of letters and sounds. The pictures are less supportive, and the sentences are longer, and the child’s growing bank of known words helps her move across those longer sentences with more ease, able to think about the meaning and the beginning sounds. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Kindergarten Classroom Library. For complete details about... more
Level D Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level D books require readers to look at the letters at the beginnings and the endings of words, using the sounds those letters make to check that they have read the word correctly. These books have a pattern, but the pattern may be different on the first page and on the last page, so that it is just the internal part of the book that maintains the same pattern. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete... more
Level E Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
In the books on the Level E shelf, the illustrations are less supportive, the sentences are more complex, and the patterns in the books shift part way through them. Children reading these books need to draw on many sources of information, including the text’s meaning and the syntax. These Level E books contain more literary language and unusual language structures, as well as more dialogue. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Level F Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level F books often contain several episodes, which the reader needs to keep in mind and blend together into a coherent storyline. Characters are more developed, and readers are expected to draw inferences about characters. The language is more challenging, and there is far less repetition in sentences. The literary language that began to show up in Level E is even more prevalent. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Read-Aloud Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Shared Reading Shelf, Kindergarten
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These are the fiction and nonfiction books your children will want to go back and read over and over again. Even in a first reading, children will be able to chime in with your reading, and on subsequent reads, they will be able to work with more depth on the word work and comprehension opportunities these books provide. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Kindergarten Classroom Library. For complete details... more
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library, Kindergarten
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Teachers College Reading and Writing Project has developed state-of-the-art classroom libraries for each grade level, K–8. Curated by Lucy Calkins and TCRWP colleagues along with a team of literacy leaders and children’s literature experts, these libraries contain 400–700 leveled books at each grade level—all organized into collections, shelves, and bins based on level, genre, topic, and available in versions for students reading both at and... more
Add-On Read-Aloud Shelf, Grades 1-2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Add-On Shared Reading Shelf, Grades 1-2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This shelf of fiction and nonfiction books is designed to expand your collection of books for shared reading. Your first- and second-graders will want to go back and read these books over and over again. Even in a first reading, children will be able to chime in with your reading, and on subsequent reads, they will be able to work with more depth on the word work and comprehension opportunities these books provide. For information about... more
Level A Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level A books assist children in looking at print and matching the words that they read with the words on the page. These highly predictable books support children’s reading work by repeating the pattern of the first page throughout the book, providing enough support so that children can do the job of matching their spoken words to the written ones. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Below Benchmark... more
Level B Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level B books assist children in looking at print and matching the words that they read with the words on the page. These highly predictable books support children’s reading work by repeating the pattern of the first page until the end, which often has a slight pattern change. The Level B books in this collection have two and sometimes three lines of text per page, requiring the student to make a return sweep to the beginning of the next... more
Level C Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level C books require readers to rely on a growing knowledge of letters and sounds. The pictures are less supportive, and the sentences are longer, and the child’s growing bank of known words helps her move across those longer sentences with more ease, able to think about the meaning and the beginning sounds. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Classroom Library. For complete details about the... more
Level C Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level C books require readers to rely on a growing knowledge of letters and sounds. The pictures are less supportive, and the sentences are longer, and the child’s growing bank of known words helps her move across those longer sentences with more ease, able to think about the meaning and the beginning sounds. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Below Benchmark Classroom Library. For complete details... more
Level D Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level D books require readers to look at the letters at the beginnings and the endings of words, using the sounds those letters make to check that they have read the word correctly. These books have a pattern, but the pattern may be different on the first page and on the last page, so that it is just the internal part of the book that maintains the same pattern. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade... more
Level D Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level D books require readers to look at the letters at the beginnings and the endings of words, using the sounds those letters make to check that they have read the word correctly. These books have a pattern, but the pattern may be different on the first page and on the last page, so that it is just the internal part of the book that maintains the same pattern. The books in this library shelf are also included in... more
Level E Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
In the books on the Level E shelf, the illustrations are less supportive, the sentences are more complex, and the patterns in the books shift part way through them. Children reading these books need to draw on many sources of information, including the text’s meaning and the syntax. These Level E books contain more literary language and unusual language structures, as well as more dialogue. The books in this library shelf are also... more
Level E Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level F books often contain several episodes, which the reader needs to keep in mind and blend together into a coherent storyline. Characters are more developed, and readers are expected to draw inferences about characters. The language is more challenging, and there is far less repetition in sentences. The literary language that began to show up in Level E is even more prevalent. The books in this library shelf are also... more
Level F Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level F books often contain several episodes, which the reader needs to keep in mind and blend together into a coherent storyline. Characters are more developed, and readers are expected to draw inferences about characters. The language is more challenging, and there is far less repetition in sentences. The literary language that began to show up in Level E is even more prevalent. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Level F Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level F books often contain several episodes, which the reader needs to keep in mind and blend together into a coherent storyline. Characters are more developed, and readers are expected to draw inferences about characters. The language is more challenging, and there is far less repetition in sentences. The literary language that began to show up in Level E is even more prevalent. The books in this library shelf are also... more
Level G Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level G collection introduces students to a wider range of texts, including simple animal fantasy and realistic fiction. These books require children to integrate all sources of information while reading to understand the author’s story or message. There is minimal repetition of familiar sentence patterns, requiring children to attend to more complex story patterns with more difficult vocabulary and story elements. The books in this... more
Level G Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level G collection introduces students to a wider range of texts, including simple animal fantasy, and realistic fiction. These books require children to integrate all sources of information while reading to understand the author’s story or message. There is minimal repetition of familiar sentence patterns, requiring children to attend to more complex story patterns with more difficult vocabulary and story elements. The... more
Level H Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level H books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. Picture support is minimal and requires readers to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences in life or in other books. These Level H books have less repetition of episodes, requiring the student to keep the events of the story in order and relate the events to each... more
Level H Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level H books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. Picture support is minimal and requires readers to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences in life or in other books. These Level H books have less repetition of episodes, requiring the student to keep the events of the story in order and relate the events to each... more
Level I Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level I shelf contains longer books and some short chapter books. Students must develop skill in accumulating information across a story. These Level I books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. The Level I books have minimal picture support, which requires readers to use the text to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences... more
Level I Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level I shelf contains longer books and some short chapter books. Students must develop skill in accumulating information across a story. These Level I books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. The Level I books have minimal picture support, which requires readers to use the text to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences... more
Level J Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level J shelf includes books from genres that may be new to your students: more complex nonfiction, simple biographies, and more complex traditional folktales. In these books, picture support is minimal, so readers need to make clear mental images in part by drawing on their own experiences, bringing life-connections to the book. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Classroom Library. For complete... more
Level J Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level J shelf includes books from genres that may be new to your students: more complex nonfiction, simple biographies, and more complex traditional folktales. In these books, picture support is minimal, so readers need to make clear mental images in part by drawing on their own experiences, bringing life-connections to the book. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Below Benchmark Classroom... more
Level K Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level K shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. These stories are more complex and require readers to do more challenging character work—keeping track of many characters, accumulating traits explicitly stated in the text, and thinking about relationships. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Classroom Library. For complete details about the Teachers College... more
Level L Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level L shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. The fiction books require readers to do more challenging character work—keeping track of many characters, accumulating traits explicitly stated in the text, and thinking about relationships. The nonfiction texts in the collection are more complex, with more technical language explained in text, and information is divided in sections by boldface headings... more
Read-Aloud Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Read-Aloud Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Series Books Shelf (Levels H-J), Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These series books are highly patterned, so that once your kids have read one book in a series, they will be able to predict what to expect in the others. This collection includes several books from a number of beloved series, including Danny and the Dinosaur and Mr. Putter and Tabby. This collection is a starter set that will introduce your kids to many delightful series to fall in love with. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Series Books Shelf (Levels I-L), Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These series books are highly patterned, so that once your kids have read one book in a series, they will be able to predict what to expect in the others. This collection includes several books from a number of beloved series, including Iris and Walter and Henry and Mudge. This collection is a starter set that will introduce your kids to many delightful series to fall in love with. The books in this library shelf are also... more
Shared Reading Shelf, Grade 1
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These are the fiction and nonfiction books your children will want to go back and read over and over again. Even in a first reading, children will be able to chime in with your reading, and on subsequent reads, they will be able to work with more depth on the word work and comprehension opportunities these books provide. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Classroom Library. For complete details about... more
Shared Reading Shelf, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These are the fiction and nonfiction books your children will want to go back and read over and over again. Even in a first reading, children will be able to chime in with your reading, and on subsequent reads, they will be able to work with more depth on the word work and comprehension opportunities these books provide. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 1 Below Benchmark Classroom Library. For complete... more
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library, Grade 1
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Teachers College Reading and Writing Project has developed state-of-the-art classroom libraries for each grade level, K–8. Curated by Lucy Calkins and TCRWP colleagues along with a team of literacy leaders and children’s literature experts, these libraries contain 400–700 leveled books at each grade level—all organized into collections, shelves, and bins based on level, genre, topic, and available in versions for students reading both at and... more
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library, Grade 1, Below Benchmark
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Teachers College Reading and Writing Project has developed state-of-the-art classroom libraries for each grade level, K–8. Curated by Lucy Calkins and TCRWP colleagues along with a team of literacy leaders and children’s literature experts, these libraries contain 400–700 leveled books at each grade level—all organized into collections, shelves, and bins based on level, genre, topic, and available in versions for students reading both at and... more
Level C Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level C books require readers to rely on a growing knowledge of letters and sounds. The pictures are less supportive, and the sentences are longer, and the child’s growing bank of known words helps her move across those longer sentences with more ease, able to think about the meaning and the beginning sounds. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 2 Below Benchmark Classroom Library. For complete... more
Level D Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level D books require readers to look at the letters at the beginnings and the endings of words, using the sounds those letters make to check that they have read the word correctly. These books have a pattern, but the pattern may be different on the first page and on the last page, so that it is just the internal part of the book that maintains the same pattern. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Level E Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
In the books on the Level E shelf, the illustrations are less supportive, the sentences are more complex, and the patterns in the books shift part way through them. Children reading these books need to draw on many sources of information, including the text’s meaning and the syntax. These Level E books contain more literary language and unusual language structures, as well as more dialogue. The books in this library shelf are also included... more
Level F Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level F books often contain several episodes, which the reader needs to keep in mind and blend together into a coherent storyline. Characters are more developed, and readers are expected to draw inferences about characters. The language is more challenging, and there is far less repetition in sentences. The literary language that began to show up in Level E is even more prevalent. The books in this library shelf are also included in... more
Level G Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level G collection introduces students to a wider range of texts, including simple animal fantasy, and realistic fiction. These books require children to integrate all sources of information while reading to understand the author’s story or message. There is minimal repetition of familiar sentence patterns, requiring children to attend to more complex story patterns with more difficult vocabulary and story elements. The books in this... more
Level G Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level G collection introduces students to a wider range of texts, including simple animal fantasy, and realistic fiction. These books require children to integrate all sources of information while reading to understand the author’s story or message. There is minimal repetition of familiar sentence patterns, requiring children to attend to more complex story patterns with more difficult vocabulary and story elements. The books in this... more
Level H Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level H books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. Picture support is minimal and requires readers to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences in life or in other books. These Level H books have less repetition of episodes, requiring the student to keep the events of the story in order and relate the events to each... more
Level H Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
These Level H books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. Picture support is minimal and requires readers to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences in life or in other books. These Level H books have less repetition of episodes, requiring the student to keep the events of the story in order and relate the events to each... more
Level I Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level I shelf contains longer books and some short chapter books. Students must develop skill in accumulating information across a story. These Level I books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. The Level I books have minimal picture support, which requires readers to use the text to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences... more
Level I Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level I shelf contains longer books and some short chapter books. Students must develop skill in accumulating information across a story. These Level I books contain more complex literary language, more complex vocabulary, and often more technical vocabulary, especially in informational books. The Level I books have minimal picture support, which requires readers to use the text to make clear mental images and connections to their own experiences... more
Level J Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level J shelf includes books from genres that may be new to your students: more complex nonfiction, simple biographies, and more complex traditional folktales. In these books, picture support is minimal, so readers need to make clear mental images in part by drawing on their own experiences, bringing life-connections to the book. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 2 Classroom Library. For complete... more
Level J Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level J shelf includes books from genres that may be new to your students: more complex nonfiction, simple biographies, and more complex traditional folktales. In these books, picture support is minimal, so readers need to make clear mental images in part by drawing on their own experiences, bringing life-connections to the book. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 2 Below Benchmark Classroom Library.... more
Level K Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level K shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. These stories are more complex and require readers to do more challenging character work—keeping track of many characters, accumulating traits explicitly stated in the text, and thinking about relationships. The books in this library shelf are also included in the complete Grade 2 Classroom Library. For complete details about the Teachers College... more
Level L Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level L shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. The fiction books require readers to do more challenging character work—keeping track of many characters, accumulating traits explicitly stated in the text, and thinking about relationships. The nonfiction texts in the collection are more complex, with more technical language explained in text, and information is divided in sections by boldface headings... more
Level M Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level M shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. The fiction books in this collection require readers to do more inferential work to figure out what the characters are like. The nonfiction texts in the collection are more complex, with more technical language explained in text, and information is divided in sections by boldface headings and content. The books in this library shelf are... more
Level N Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
The Level N shelf includes early chapter books, which are longer and divided into chapters. The fiction books in this collection require readers to do more inferential work to figure out what the characters are like. The nonfiction texts in the collection are more complex, with more technical language explained in text, and information is divided in sections by boldface headings and content. The books in this library shelf are... more
Own Voices Authors, I-M, Gr. 2-3 Shelf
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Teachers College Reading & Writing Project
The gold standard of inclusive book curation highlights books that are written by authors who share identities and experiences with the characters or topics they are writing about, sometimes referred to as #ownvoices authors. But “own voices” is not merely a social media hashtag; it is a movement within children’s literature that is actively working to shine a spotlight on a variety of voices. To this end, TCRWP is offering... more
Read-Aloud Shelf, Grade 2
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
Read-Aloud Shelf, Grade 2, Below Benchmark
Teachers College Reading and Writing Project Classroom Library
Lucy Calkins, Molly Picardi, Katherine Wears
This mix of engaging fiction and nonfiction titles will draw your students in and support their reading work. About two-thirds of the collection consists of fiction books that will delight your students, promote important conversations, and teach valuable life lessons. A third of this collection is nonfiction books on both familiar topics and new ones—books that will amaze and enlighten kids, as well as support them in doing all of the nonfiction... more
"That's it. Yeah. Lick her bitch. Moisten my pussy so that I could get a good fuck.
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Let's get Piggy into the house. -Guys. you brought me here to fuck fuck. I'm a whore Piggy.
Units of Study for Teaching Reading: Year One OverviewApproaching, she very gently began kissing Emma on the neck, well, what are we going to see Rockefeller Center. "No, you're definitely kidding. " flashed through the blond head, while inside there was a fire, fire and just an atomic explosion. Emma could not restrain herself, she put her hand on Mills' waist so that a couple more centimeters would reach the brunette's chest, and.
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Time, and did not particularly stare at anyone. No, they threw curious glances, of course, not without it, but did not look closely, they did not have time for. This. The girl caught herself thinking that for some reason it calms her down. Although yesterday she would have been horrified by such an outrage.